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第一模塊  詞匯選項(xiàng) 

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第一部分  詞匯選項(xiàng)

下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)有底橫線，請(qǐng)為每處畫(huà)線部分確定1個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。

詞匯一

1. will you please call my husband丈夫 as soon as possible盡快的?  09年考題

a  contact 接觸  聯(lián)系   b  consult 商量 請(qǐng)教

c  phone    d  visit拜訪,訪問(wèn)

答案：c

call: v .1 有大喊,叫的意思      shout  cry

       2 稱(chēng)呼,把----叫做  

3 打電話        phone

       4 call on   拜訪某人        visit

                 at   拜訪某地

2. we'll give every teacher space to develop發(fā)展.  08年考題

a  chance v碰巧冒險(xiǎn)n機(jī)會(huì)     b employment n 雇用 使用 

c room                        d opportunity 機(jī)會(huì),時(shí)機(jī)

答案：c

space n  空間 太空 間隔   

      v 隔開(kāi)

give sb sth to do sth

3. i have to不得不 go at once.

   a  soon  不久很快adv    b  immediately      

c  now 現(xiàn)在             d  early 早點(diǎn)

答案：b

 at once  立刻 馬上.

 at stake =in danger   危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中   09年考題

4. the policeman警察 asked him to identify the thief賊.   08年，10年考題

  a name              b distinguish 區(qū)分區(qū)別   

c capture抓住 捕獲    d separate 分開(kāi),隔離

答案：a

indentify  v 1識(shí)別，辨認(rèn)出   2把---看成一樣   3確定，認(rèn)同

ask sb to do sth   recognize

5. we were all there when the accident事故 occurred.   08年考題

  a  happened        b broke 打破,弄破,中斷 

c spread 傳播 伸展  d appeared 出現(xiàn),顯得

答案：a

occur: vi1發(fā)生      happen     

2 出現(xiàn),存在 exist

6. it took me exactly 正好，恰好a week to complete the work.  08年考題

   ado 做     b achieve 完成功績(jī) 達(dá)到實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)目的 

c improve 改善,增進(jìn)提高  d  finish

答案：d

complete 1 adj 十足的，徹底的，完全的  full ,total ,whole

2 v 完成 使完整   fulfill,  carry out

it took sb some time to do sth .

7.the herb香草medicine藥 eventually cured 治愈her disease.疾病  08年,11年考題

a nicely漂亮地，恰好地    b apparently顯然地，似乎 表面上  

c finally                  d naturally自然地

答案：c

eventually adv 最后終于  lastly

8. we had a long conversation about關(guān)于 her parents. 父母   09年 考題

   a  talk                     b  speech 演講   

c  debate   辯論,討論      d  discussion討論

conversation  會(huì)話  談話 dialog

答案：a

9. please let me know if you are unable to不能 attend the meeting.會(huì)議

     a  go to            b  prepare for 做準(zhǔn)備  

c  speak to  談話   d  do to 對(duì)某人做什么

答案：a

attend v 1 參加 出席=go to

2 上學(xué)attend school 上學(xué)   attend a lecture 聽(tīng)課 

3 照料，看管  look after   care for

10. he have made up his mind to give up放棄 smoking.

  a  tried  設(shè)法嘗試  b  attempted 試圖 企圖   

c  agreed  同意    d  decided

答案：d

make up one’s mind to do sth 下定決心做某事

make up one’s mind =decide =determine

（詞匯2-8）john has made up his mind not to go to the meeting. 

     a  wanted 想    b  promised 允許 許諾   

c  decided      d  agreed同意

答案：c

make up one’s mind to do sth 下定決心做某事   determine

11. your teacher will take your illness 疾病into account when 當(dāng)---的時(shí)候marking評(píng)分 your exams.考試

  a  calculation計(jì)算，估計(jì)   b  computation  計(jì)算，估計(jì) 

  c  consideration           d  assessment 評(píng)定，估價(jià)

答案：c

account :n  帳目，帳單，理由 解釋 

take sth into account 考慮某事，對(duì)某事加以考慮=take sth into consideration

        v 解釋

詞匯2-12 in judging 判斷our work you should take into consideration the fact事實(shí) that we have been very busy recently.近來(lái)

 a  thought 思想；關(guān)心；想法；思考 b  mind 想法，思想 精神，意見(jiàn)

c  account       d  memory記憶

答案：c

consideration 考慮,關(guān)心，原因  take--- into consideration 把――考慮進(jìn)去

12. we have to必須 put up with her behavior.行為

     a  tolerate               b  accept  接受     

c  swallow   吞下,咽下   d  take拿取

答案：a

put up with 忍耐，忍受，容忍=tolerate =bear=endure=stand=undergo

13. they have given up the hope 希望to save their friend from drowning.溺水  08年，10年考題

     a  ended 結(jié)束      b  abandoned    

c  built 建立加強(qiáng)     d  strengthen 加強(qiáng)

答案：b

give up 放棄 = quit  = abandon  = drop

save sb from    從---救起

14. i seldom watch tv.  09年考題

  a  rarely           b  frequently經(jīng)常地,頻繁地  

c  normally正常地  d  occasionally偶爾地

答案：a

seldom很少=rarely=hardly=infrequently 

i rarely wear穿 a raincoat 雨衣because i spend 花費(fèi)度過(guò) most of my time in a car.  詞匯3-10

a  normally 正常地       b  seldom 

c  continuously不斷地    d  usually通常地

答案：b

cement水泥 was seldom used in building during 在---期間the middle ages.中世紀(jì) 詞匯4-3

a crudely粗糙地天然地未加工地  b  rarely 

c  originally原始地，原先地     d  symbolically   象征性地

答案：b

15. the dentist牙科醫(yī)生 has decided to決定 take out the girl's bad tooth.

   a  dig 挖,翻土   b  draw 畫(huà)，拉，吸引，提取

c  pull 拖,拉     d  extract

答案：d

take out 取出 拿出=extract 取出，拔出