第五部分 ：補(bǔ)全短文(第46——50題，每題2分，共10分)

閱讀下面的短文，文章中有S處空白，文章后面有6組文字，請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5組文字，將其分別放回文章原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

(46)根據(jù)下面材料，回答題。

Mind Those Manners on the Subway

So, there you are, just sitting there in the subway car, enjoying that book you just bought.

____46____ Or, the person sitting next to you takes out a nail clipper (指甲刀) and beginscutting his or her nails.

Annoying? Many of us have to spend some time every day on publictransportation.____47____ So, to make the trip more pleasant, we suggest the following:

Let passengers get off the bus or subway car before you can get on.____48____Stand away from the doors when they are closing.

Don't talk loudly on a bus or subway. Chatting loudly with your friends can be annoying toothers.____49____

Don't think your bags and suitcases (手提箱) deserve a seat of their own.

Use a tissue whenever you cough or sneeze (打噴嚏). An uncovered sneeze can spreadgerms(細(xì)菌), especially in crowded places.

Don't cut your nails or pick your nose on public transportation.

Don't read over other people's shoulder.____50____ It can make people uncomfortable.

They might think you're too stingy (小氣的) even to buy a newspaper. Or they might thinkyou're judging their behavior.

第46題__________

A: Don't eat food in your car.

B: Don't shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.

C: We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable.

D: Many people do this on subways, but it's really annoying.

E: Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.

F: Suddenly, you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you.

答案:F

解析:空白前講 ：你正坐在地鐵車廂里閱讀新書 ;空白后講 ：

或者坐在你旁邊的人拿出指甲刀，開始修剪指甲。所以空白處應(yīng)該也是一種不好的行為

，而且是與你讀書有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。故F(突然，你感覺有人靠在你的肩膀上跟你一起讀)

比較合適，在語義上承接了上文。

(47) 第47題__________

A: Don't eat food in your car.

B: Don't shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.

C: We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable.

D: Many people do this on subways, but it's really annoying.

E: Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.

F: Suddenly, you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you.

答案:C

解析:

空白前講 ：我們中很多人每天都會在公共交通工具上花一些時(shí)間，空白后講 ：所以，

為了讓旅途更舒服，我們給出以下建議。故C(我們知道，有些行為實(shí)在讓人無法接受)

符合上下文語義，既呼應(yīng)了上面的交通工具，也引出了下面的建議。

(48) 第48題__________

A: Don't eat food in your car.

B: Don't shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.

C: We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable.

D: Many people do this on subways, but it's really annoying.

E: Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.

F: Suddenly, you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you.

答案:E

解析:

空白前講 ：在你上車之前，讓其他乘客先下車?？瞻滋帒?yīng)該也是有關(guān)乘車秩序的內(nèi)容。

故E(有序上下車能節(jié)省所有人的時(shí)間)是正確答案。

(49) 第49題__________

A: Don't eat food in your car.

B: Don't shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.

C: We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable.

D: Many people do this on subways, but it's really annoying.

E: Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.

F: Suddenly, you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you.

答案:B

解析:

空白前講 ：不要在地鐵或公交車上大聲談話，和朋友大聲交談同樣會讓別人厭煩。

(50) 第50題__________

A: Don't eat food in your car.

B: Don't shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.

C: We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable.

D: Many people do this on subways, but it's really annoying.

E: Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.

F: Suddenly, you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you.

答案:D

解析:

空白處前面一句講 ：不要越過別人的肩膀看報(bào)紙，空白后講到了這樣做的后果，包括 ：

讓別人感到不舒服，他們會認(rèn)為你太小氣連張報(bào)紙都不買，

或者他們會認(rèn)為你在評價(jià)他的行為。空白處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)總論，故D選項(xiàng)(很多人都這樣

做，但是這樣做實(shí)在很討厭)是正確答案，符合語義走向。

（責(zé)任編輯：中大編輯）