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2014年成人英語三級考試模擬練習(xí):詞匯
1. You can ask him again if you like, but it won‘t make any ________ — he’ll still say no.
A. adjustment B. decision C. contribution D. difference
【答案】D. (not) make any (the slightest) difference 對…毫無影響,沒有作用知識拓展:
make a difference 有很大差別, 有很大不同 有很大的關(guān)系[影響] make a great difference 有很大差別, 有很大不同 有很大的關(guān)系[影響] make a great deal of difference 有很大差別, 有很大不同 有很大的關(guān)系[影響] make a difference between 區(qū)別對待make some difference to 對……有些[沒有]關(guān)系make no difference to 對……有些[沒有]關(guān)系
2. If you always _______ others like that, you‘ll lose good suggestions from your friends.
A. respect B. assist C. admire D. tease
【答案】D. tease v.取笑; respect尊敬;assist幫助,協(xié)助;admire羨慕,根據(jù)句意,選D。
3. When the police asked her, she gave a(an) _________ account of the accident.
A. accurate B. urgent C. humorous D. correct
【答案】A。accurate 準(zhǔn)確的, 精密的,urgent:緊急的,humorous:幽默的。Correct 指某人或某事合乎事實或公認(rèn)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或規(guī)則,沒有錯誤。根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)警察問她時,她對事故做了準(zhǔn)確的描述。”,應(yīng)選A。
4. Jimmy was ________ in his computer game with the result that he didn‘t hear what we were talking about.
A. concentrated B. absorbed C. engaged D. occupied
【答案】B. 動詞搭配及詞義辨析。be absorbed in 全神貫注(強(qiáng)調(diào)精力集中);concentrate on集中在;專心于’engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,從事什么 ……;occupy oneself (be occupied)in 忙于(使忙碌于, 使從事于). 某事,根據(jù)語境和句意(Jimmy 專心致志地打電腦游戲,(結(jié)果)沒有聽見我們談?wù)摿耸裁础?看,B 最適合。
5. The book is said to be a popular one, which _______ science, culture, space, history,and explorations.
A. reads B. writes C. covers D. prints
【答案】C。根據(jù)句意“據(jù)說這本書很暢銷,書中涉及科學(xué),文化,…和探險等?!?,可知選 cover“涉及…(內(nèi)容)”。注意read, write 和print 的用法。
6. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.
A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal
【答案】D。normal正常的;ordinary普通的;average平均的;regular有規(guī)律的,定期的。
7. These plastic flowers look so _____ that many people think they are real.
A. beautiful B. natural C. artificial D. similar
【答案】B。
8. They can‘t get enough money to support their families here. ________, they work elsewhere to earn more.
A. Realistically B. Traditionally C. Perfectly D. Consequently
【答案】D. 考查副詞的用法。從詞義上加以辨析,注意要從語境入手,準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)其含義。 “在此處掙不到足夠的錢養(yǎng)家”,與“他們到其他地方掙更多”有著因果關(guān)系。 Consequently 意為“結(jié)果;因此”是as a result 或therefore 更為正式的說法,多用于評注性狀語或連接性狀語。
9. The most important _____ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.
A. element B. spot C. sense D. point
【答案】D. point(=chief idea of sth. said, done, or planned)要點;論點,主旨:I don't see your point.(我不明白你的意思。)He said nothing to the point.(他說的不切題。)
10. He wonders if it is the same to apply for a part-time job online as a full-time one.
A. appeal to B. intend to C. lead to D. apply for
【答案】D。apply for“申請”.appeal to“吸引某人,使某人感興趣”;intend to do sth.“打算做某事”;lead to“導(dǎo)致,通向”,根據(jù)句意“他想知道在線申請兼職工作是否和(申請)全職工作一樣?!笨芍鸢高xD。
11. I remember her face but I cannot _____ where I met her.
A. recall B. remind C. remember D. remark
【答案】A. recall(=bring back to the mind)想起,回憶起:But I really can't recall your name at his moment. remind sb. of ……使……想起:
1)The photo reminds me of my late father.(這張照片使我想起已故的父親。) 2)The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late. remind sb. to sth.提醒……做……;Please remind me to write the letter.
12. He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it.
A. purpose B. intention C. aim D. meaning
【答案】A. on purpose是介詞習(xí)語,意為“故意地”。如用intention,則應(yīng)說by intention故意地。
13. The open university was started in order to help those who _____ having a university education when they were young.
A. stopped B. failed C. missed D. ceased
【答案】C. miss doing sth.沒有做某事:I missed seeing the film when it was shown at school.(學(xué)校放映那部電影時,我沒有能去看。)
14. The newcomer was so ____ at the news that she didn‘t know what to do.
A. admired B. amazed C. amused D. curious
【答案】B。詞義辨析??疾閷W(xué)生對幾個形容詞近義詞的辨認(rèn)。admired 敬慕的,amused 被逗樂的,curious 好奇的,be amazed at 對……很震驚。句意為“聽到消息,這位新手震驚得不知所措?!?/p>
15.Working in a team, we have to ________ how each individual member works best.
A. take into account B. account for C. make up for D. make out
【答案】A.take…into account 把…考慮進(jìn)去。account for“解釋,說明”;make up for“彌補(bǔ)”;
make out“開列;書寫;辯認(rèn)出 ”。根據(jù)句意“在一個團(tuán)隊工作,我們必須把怎樣使大家更好的發(fā)揮作用考慮進(jìn)去”,可看出應(yīng)選A。
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2014年成人英語三級模擬練習(xí):詞匯練習(xí)匯總
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