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2017年成人學(xué)位英語考試重點(diǎn)短語精講003

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A as well as B… A跟B一樣

【例句】It is unpleasant in summer as well as in winter.

夏天不好過,冬天也不好過

【總結(jié)】A as well as B謂語動詞與A一致。as well as可連接并列的單詞或短語。as well as與動詞連用時,其后可用V-ing形式,尤其as well as 位于句首時,此時相當(dāng)于in addition to。例如:As well as breaking his leg, he hurt his arm. 他不但摔斷了腿,而且還傷了胳膊。

as well as用于肯定結(jié)構(gòu)和否定結(jié)構(gòu)中,其意義不同。as well as和not搭配使用,as well as位于not前時,兩者均否定;位于not后時,否定前者,肯定后者。

例如:George hasn't gone abroad as well as his brother. 喬治并沒有和他兄弟一樣出國去。(他兄弟一人出國)

George, as well as his brother, hasn't gone abroad. 喬治和他兄弟都沒有出國。

a bit of 一點(diǎn)

【例句】It was a bit of a bore, wasn't it? 這有點(diǎn)叫人厭煩,不是嗎?

【總結(jié)】a bit of 后接不可數(shù)名詞,相當(dāng)于a little

還要注意有些常用詞組,如have a bit of a cold(有點(diǎn)兒感冒),“cold(感冒)”雖然是個不可數(shù)名詞,但習(xí)慣上要加a

a bit 一點(diǎn)

【例句】Your article is a bit short.

【總結(jié)】a bit放在形容詞、副詞前,作狀語;也可作賓語、表語。

【詞語辨析】a bit of/a bit

a bit of是介詞短語,后接不可數(shù)名詞;a bit是副詞短語,修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞,作狀語;也可作賓語、表語。

a bunch of 一束、一捆

【例句】He gave a bunch of flowers to his girlfriend.

他送給女友一束花。

【總結(jié)】a bunch of后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。

a copy of 一份(報紙等)

【例句】A copy of China Today is on the desk.

【總結(jié)】a copy of后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。

編輯推薦:

成人英語三級考試報考指南

(責(zé)任編輯:昆凌)

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