2014年成人英語三級考試模擬練習(xí)：詞匯

1. David paused to consult his notes, then_______ with his speech.

A. proceeded B. pursed C. pronounced D. proposed

【答案】A “繼續(xù)進(jìn)行”，為不及物動(dòng)詞，常和介詞with連用。B“追逐，繼續(xù)，從事”，為及物動(dòng)詞，后不能接介詞;C“發(fā)音”;D“提議，建議”。

2.That way of living is_______ to people in this small part of the country.

A. specific B. available C. peculiar D. particular

【答案】C。be peculiar to“特有的”，為固定詞組。本句句意為：那種生活方式是這個(gè)國家那一小部分的人們所特有的。

3.The headmaster is to give a formal_______ at the annual ceremony.

A. address B. argument C. debate D. remark

【答案】A “演講”。B“爭論”;C“辯論”;D“話語，評論”。

4. He had a talent for music and was______ conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30.

A. assigned B. appointed C. named D. honored

【答案】B “任命”。A“布置”;C“命名”;D“給……榮譽(yù)”。

5. Psychologists say that_____ our emotions will make us feel better and there is nothing to be ashamed of.

A. relieving B. relaxing C. releasing D. removing

【答案】C “釋放”。A“減輕”;B“放松”;D“清除”。

6. After many years‘ waiting, Chinese people______ realized their dream to hold the Olympic Games.

A. constantly B. eventually C. lastly D. generally

【答案】B “最終地”。A“經(jīng)常地”;C“最后地”;D“通常地”。

7. Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses can‘t be only______ with money.

A. rewarded B. awarded C. praised D. valued

【答案】A “回報(bào)”，常用于reward sb. with sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。B“授予(獎(jiǎng)品等)”，常用于award sb. sth; C“表揚(yáng)”;D“評價(jià)，重視”。

8. Shanghai is so full of_______, it seems as if things never stop.

A. strength B. spirit C. force D. energy

【答案】D “精力，活力”。A“力氣”;B“精神”;C“力量，武力”。

9. My knowledge of Hong Kong came only from some movies: a______ of criminals are pursued by the police in the narrow streets and then they have a fight.

A. group B. team C. class D. gang

【答案】D “一伙”。A“組”;B“隊(duì)”;C“種類，等級”。

10.When we finally arrived, a lady gave us a _______ introduction of the university.

A. clear B. brief C. main D. abstract

【答案】B“簡要的”。A“清晰的”;C“主要的”;D“抽象的”。

11. A(n)______ is a person who understand people‘s characters.

A. photographer B. psychologist C. physician D. physicist

【答案】B “心理學(xué)家”。A“攝影師”;C“內(nèi)科醫(yī)生”;D“物理學(xué)家”。

12. If you build a house with good_______ , it will last long.

A. foundation B. floor C. basis D. ground

【答案】A “基礎(chǔ)”，此處指地下的基礎(chǔ)。B“地板，樓層”;C“基礎(chǔ)，根據(jù)”，主要用于比喻方面，具有抽象意義;D“地面”。

13. Although I had read the book assigned by the professor several times, it didn‘t make any______ to me.

A. meaning B. importance C. sense D. significance

【答案】C。 make sense“有意義”。句意為：雖然我把教授布置的書讀了好幾遍，但是我仍看不懂它。

14.Burning all the lights in the classroom will be a great______ on electric power.

A. waste B. lack C. drain D. damage

【答案】C “消耗”，常與介詞on連用。A“浪費(fèi)”，為不可數(shù)名詞;B‘“缺少”;D“損壞，損害”。

15. As civilization______, more and more people have realized the importance of preserving rare animals from extinction.

A. stretches B. spreads C.extends D. expands

【答案】B “傳播，擴(kuò)散”。A“伸展”;C“延長”;D“膨脹，擴(kuò)大”。

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（責(zé)任編輯：中大編輯）

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