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第5部分:補(bǔ)全短文(第46-50 題,每題2分,共10分)
下面的短文有5處空白,短文后有6個(gè)句子,其中5個(gè)取自短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌。
A Doctor in the House
Brushing your teeth twice a day should keep the dentist away. But if a group of scientific researchers have their wish, it will make the rest of your body healthy too.______ (46) It Is one of many gadgets (小裝置)proposed by engineers and doctors at the Center for Future Health in New York — others include a pair of glasses that help to jog your memory, and a home camera designed to check for cancer.
The devices seem fanciful, but the basic principles are simple. The gadgets should make it easy for people to detect illness long before it strikes and so seek treatment far earlier than normal._____(47) In the long run, the technology may even prevent Illness by encouraging us to lead healthier lives.
Intelligent bandages (繃帶)are a good example. Powerful sensors within the bandage could quickly identify tiny amounts of bacteria in a wound and determine which antibiotics(抗生素) would work best. ______ (48)
Socks are long overdue for a makeover. In the future they will be able to automatically detect the amount of pressure in your foot and alert you when an ulcer (潰瘍)is coming up.
All the projects should have far-reaching implications, but the biggest single development is a melanoma (黑瘤)monitor designed to give early warnings of cancer.______(49) If a problem is found, the system would advise you to get a check –up at your doctor’s surgery.
If all this sounds troublesome, then help is at hand. _____(50) A standard computer would be able to understand your voice and answer questions about your symptoms in plain English and in a way which would calm your nerves.
A The cut could then be treated instantly, so avoiding possible complications.
B The device could be used to take a picture of your body each week, then compare it with previous images.
C A toothbrush that checks blood sugar and bacteria while you brush is currently in development in USA.
D Instead of relying on hi-tech hospitals, the emphasis is shifted to the home and easy-to-use gadgets.
E Experts are also working on a“digital doctor”,complete with a comforting bedside manner.
F That is going to be the difficult part.
46、答案:C
解析:由前文可知,此處描述一種裝置,具有牙刷的外表和功能,也同時(shí)有促進(jìn)分休其他部分健康的作用,因此選C項(xiàng)。
47、答案:D
解析:項(xiàng)中的gadgets與前文相照應(yīng)。整個(gè)句子強(qiáng)調(diào)新裝置的易操作性。
48、答案:A
解析:文中講述了智能繃帶在包扎傷口時(shí)的作用,A項(xiàng)開頭的The oit與前文相呼應(yīng),因此選擇此項(xiàng)。
49、答案:B
解析:原文主要講述新裝置可以監(jiān)視黑瘤以發(fā)現(xiàn)早期腫瘤,關(guān)鍵字是monitor,與選項(xiàng)中的 picture照應(yīng),因?yàn)槟[瘤必須通過影像來觀察,因此選擇B項(xiàng)。
50、答案:E
解析:E前文的意思是,如果你覺得上面提到的方法很麻煩,還有更方便的方法,因此要選擇的句子就是一種代替前義的方法,E選項(xiàng)符合要求。
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