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單選題轉(zhuǎn)自環(huán) 球 網(wǎng) 校edu24ol.com
1.I'm wondering why he hasn't turned _____ at the meeting.
參考答案為:B
A.down
B.up
C.out
D.over
[解析]本小題主要考查詞組的搭配,turn up 是出現(xiàn)的意思。在學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中要注意一些動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配,尤其像turn, set, break, get , put, take,bring, cut等詞與不同的介詞的搭配的意義。
2._____, I couldn't get a job in this company.
參考答案為:B
A.Try as I might
B.As I might try
C.Try though I might
D.I might try
[解析]本題主要考查as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)要倒裝,倒裝句是我們復(fù)習(xí)的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)。
3.It is a well-known fact ______ a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction.
參考答案為:A
A.that
B.if
C.when
D.whether
[解析]本題的考點(diǎn)是that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句,一般同位語(yǔ)從句的先行詞包括:thought,fact, belief, idea, doubt, evidence等。因此看到先行詞是這樣的一些詞,一般可以判斷是同位語(yǔ)從句由that引導(dǎo)。
4._____, Mary went out with delight.
參考答案為:B
A.With her homework doing
B.With her homework done
C.Her homework was done
D.Done her homework
[解析]本題主要考查分詞的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)。有很多同學(xué)做這個(gè)句子時(shí)可能會(huì)選擇C,把這個(gè)句子看作是一個(gè)從句。但是大家要注意的是:如果選擇C的話(huà),那么這個(gè)句子就有兩個(gè)單句組成,而這兩個(gè)單句之間沒(méi)有連接詞,因此不是并列句,也不是復(fù)合句,那這個(gè)句子就是錯(cuò)誤的,因此不能選C。這個(gè)句子是with+名詞+過(guò)去分詞獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語(yǔ)。因?yàn)閐o的動(dòng)作不是homework發(fā)出的,因此用過(guò)去分詞而不用現(xiàn)在分詞,所以選B。
5. Contrary ______ popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite.
參考答案為:D
A.on
B.at
C.against
D.to
[解析]本題主要考查詞組contrary to搭配。
6.______ the storm, we have to postpone the flight.
參考答案為:A
A.Owing to
B.Thanks to
C.Because
D.As
[解析]這道題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可表示“原因”但要注意的是because和as都是引導(dǎo)從句。而thanks to的本意是“感激….”,因此這道題選A. owing to
7.By using both ears one can tell the direction _____ a sound comes.
參考答案為:B
A.in which
B.from which
C.over which
D.with which
[解析]本題主要考查定語(yǔ)從句中介詞提前的形式,至于填什么介詞要看從句中的動(dòng)詞和什么搭配,這道題從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是comes因此填B.from which。
8.When she worked with the government, she _____ the difficult task of monitoring elections.
參考答案為:D
A.overworked
B.overtook
C.underwent
D.undertook
[解析]本題主要考查詞義辨析,這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)詞型相近,undertake 是承擔(dān)的意思因此選D在學(xué)習(xí)詞匯的時(shí)候要注意一些詞型詞義相似的詞的辨析。
9. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on ______.
參考答案為:C
A.intention
B.determination
C.purpose
D.reason
[解析]本題主要考查搭配on purpose 的意思是“故意地”
10.The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient _____ him.
參考答案為:A
A.disturbing
B.disturbed
C.being disturbed
D.to disturb
[解析]本題與第4題一樣都考查分詞的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)。
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