11.The central theatre has a seating ________ of more than 3， 000 people.
A. capability
B. capacity
C. ability
D. facility
12.The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from ________ in the living room.
A. that
B. it
C. one
D. which
13.Because of the bad weather， the sports meet had to be ________.
A. shut down
B. done away
C. taken off
D. called off
14.Jenny complained that the hospital ________ her too much for the treatment.
A. expended
B. paid
C. cost
D. charged
15.Having decided to rent a flat， we ________ contacting housing agencies in the city.
A. set about
B. set down
C. set out
D. set up
16.The book fair has received a positive ________ from readers.
A. result
B. response
C. settlement
D. solution
17.If the operation ________ carefully prepared， it would not have been successful.
A. was not
B. has not been
C. had not been
D. were not
18.It makes good ________ to bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today.
A. sense
B. reason
C. suggestion
D. advice
19.If you are too ________ of your children， they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life.
A. respective
B. detective
C. protective
D. effective
20.His intelligence will ________ him to get a scholarship to college.
A. enable
B. persuade
C. suggest
D. employ
11.正確答案：B 答案解析：[譯文]中央劇院能容納3000多人就座。
[試題分析]詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答] A (實(shí)際)能力，才能，性能例：No one doubts her capability for the job. 沒人懷疑她擔(dān)任這一職務(wù)的能力。
B 能力，容量，容積 capacity后常接 of doing sth.
例：The fuel tank has a capacity of 12 gallons. 這個(gè)燃料箱的容量為12加侖。
The elevator‘s capacity is thirteen. 這部電梯乘載13人。
C 能力，技能，才智 ability 后常接 to do sth.
例：She has got a remarkable ability to get things done.在辦事方面，她顯示了非凡的能力。
D 能力，才干，方便，設(shè)施 較正式用法，后常接 in， with.
例：his facility in/with languages 他的語言才能
12.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文]在她臥室里的家具與起居室的(家具)大不相同。
[試題分析]代詞選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答]選擇指示代詞that 代替家具，避免重復(fù)。家具是不可數(shù)名詞。
13.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文]由于天氣不好，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)不得不取消了。
[試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 關(guān)閉，停業(yè) B 廢除，終止(與with連用) C 離開，起飛 D 取消
14.正確答案：D 答案解析：[譯文]珍妮抱怨在那家醫(yī)院治療收費(fèi)太貴了。
[試題分析]詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 花費(fèi) B 付款 C 費(fèi)用 D 收費(fèi)
15.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文](由于)已決定要租一套公寓，我們開始著手與城里的房屋中介機(jī)構(gòu)接觸。
[試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 著手，開始做 B 制定，放下，記下 C 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身 D 建立，提出
16.正確答案：B 答案解析：[譯文]書市受到讀者的積極的反響。
[試題分析]詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答]A 結(jié)果，效果 B 反應(yīng)，回答 C 解決，協(xié)議 D 解決，解答
17.正確答案：C 答案解析：[譯文]如果這個(gè)操作(或手術(shù))沒有充分準(zhǔn)備就不能成功了。
[試題分析] 語法題：虛擬語氣。[詳細(xì)解答] 與過去的事實(shí)相違背
18.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文]今天天氣看起來要下雨了，因此帶著傘是合情合理的。
[試題分析] 短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答] A . to make (good) sense “很有意義、合乎情理的、明智的”B 原因 C 建議 D 勸告
19.正確答案：C 答案解析：[譯文]如果你對(duì)孩子過分保護(hù)，他們在生活中將永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會(huì)對(duì)待困難。
[試題分析]詞義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 個(gè)別的、各自的 B偵探 C 保護(hù)的、防護(hù)的 D 有效的
20.正確答案：A 答案解析：[譯文] 他的聰明才智將使他獲得大學(xué)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。
[試題分析]動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 使能夠、使可能 B 說服、勸說 C 建議、提議 D 雇傭
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