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51._______ from the outer space, our earth looks like a water-covered ball.
A. Having seen B. Seeing C. Seen D. Having been seen
52.I don‘t mind _______ the decision as long as it is not too late.
A. you to delay making B. your delaying making C. your delaying to make D. you delay to make
53.The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.
A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. being hung
54._______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.
A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered
55.They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights _______.
A. burn B. burnt C. burning D. to burn
56.“Well, I‘ll tell you a secret ……” said the boy, with his mouth almost _______ my ear.
A. touched B. touching C. touch D. to touch
57.I don‘t feel like _______ anything now.
A. to eat B. eating C. having eaten D. to be eating
58.Since he left the university, he _______ in an accounting company.
A. has been working B. had worked C. had been working D. was working
59.By the time the tour ends, the football team _______ twenty matches in four countries.
A. will play B. will be playing C. will have played D. will have been playing
60.People who can neither hear ______ speak talk to each other with the help of their fingers.
A. or B. nor C. but D. and
51.正確答案:C答案解析:根據(jù)分詞結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語分析,選項(xiàng)A、B、D都不能和主句中的主語構(gòu)成邏輯的主謂一致的關(guān)系。只有選項(xiàng)C是正確答案。
52.正確答案:B答案解析:這是一個(gè)帶有邏輯主語的動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。依據(jù)前面所講,邏輯主語應(yīng)是一個(gè)帶有形容詞性的物主代詞,其后的動(dòng)詞delay也應(yīng)該是一個(gè)動(dòng)名詞。
53.正確答案:B答案解析:本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語的用法。根據(jù)句意“墻上掛的那幅畫是我侄子畫的”,可知空白處所填的動(dòng)詞形式在句中作定語,解題關(guān)鍵在于分析picture與hang之間的邏輯關(guān)系。
54.正確答案:A答案解析:本題考查分詞短語作狀語的用法。分詞作狀語,其邏輯主語必須是句子的主語,而本句的主語看似是it,其實(shí)它為形式主語,真正的主語為不定式,而不定式省略了邏輯主語for people,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞,又因already,應(yīng)用完成時(shí)。
55.正確答案:C答案解析:burn“點(diǎn)燃、發(fā)亮、發(fā)光”,是不及物動(dòng)詞,所以和their lights是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。
56.正確答案:B答案解析:本題考查with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。his mouth與touch之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。
57.正確答案:B答案解析:“feel like +doing sth.”,表示“想做某事”,后面只能跟動(dòng)名詞形式。
58.正確答案:A答案解析:本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。 Since引導(dǎo)的從句使用了一般過去時(shí)態(tài),表明主句動(dòng)作從過去開始一直持續(xù)到說話時(shí)間,因此用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
59.正確答案:C答案解析:本題的考點(diǎn)是:將來完成時(shí),將來完成時(shí)表示將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。by the time 后面的句子中,主句的謂語動(dòng)詞一般用完成時(shí),這個(gè)句子的意思是:等到巡回比賽結(jié)束的時(shí)候,這支足球隊(duì)已經(jīng)在四個(gè)國(guó)家打了20場(chǎng)比賽了。
60.正確答案:B答案解析:neither…nor…是固定短語,意思是:既不…也不…。
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