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1.A year later,with the nation‘s economy ________, Bush’s approval rating dropped below 40 percent. 【 B】
A. in power
B. in trouble
C. in hand
D. in part
【答案解析】:in trouble:陷入困境。由于經(jīng)濟(jì)陷入困境,所以支持率下降了很多,符合句意。
2.There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth ________ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden change. 【C】
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. how
【答案解析】:本句中that引導(dǎo)的也是同位語(yǔ)從句。
3.Robots differ from automatic machines ________ after completion of one specific task,they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one. 【B】
A. in case
B. in that
C. in which
D. in time
【答案解析】:in that意思是:在于,因?yàn)?。解釋differ from automatic machines的具體方面。
4.Basically,these attitudes amount to a belief ________ leisure can and should be put to good use. 【 B】
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. how
【答案解析】:空格前面是belief,后面是一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子,解釋說(shuō)明belief的具體內(nèi)容。所以用that引導(dǎo)這個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句。
5.The professor worked for 7 hours at a ________. 【 A】
A. stretch
B. extend
C. expand
D. prolong
【答案解析】:此題考查的是固定詞組搭配。at a stretch一口氣地。
6.If an earthquake occurred,some of the one-storey houses ________. 【D】
A. might be left stand
B. might leave to be standing
C. might be left to stand
D. might be left standing
【答案解析】:be left……:被置于……的境地。它是leave sth……的被動(dòng)式。standing:站立的,固定的,直立的。be left加形容詞是常用的一種表達(dá)方式。
7.________, he had no time to rest. 【 C】
A. As he was tired
B. If he was tired
C. Tired as he was
D. Now that he was tired
【答案解析】:譯文:盡管他很累,他也沒(méi)有時(shí)間休息。此題考查的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中表語(yǔ)提前。
8.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk ________. 【D】
A. at once
B. at hand
C. at intervals
D. at random
【答案解析】:譯文:既然我們已經(jīng)有了命題,我們就不應(yīng)漫無(wú)邊際地交談。此題考查對(duì)固定短語(yǔ)的掌握情況。at once立刻;at hand在附近,在手頭,即將發(fā)生;at intervals間或,不時(shí);at random隨便,任意。
9.Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ______ he really needs is encouragement? 【C】
A. when that
B. since that
C. when what
D. now that
【答案解析】:譯文:當(dāng)他真正需要鼓勵(lì)時(shí),你為什么責(zé)備他的拙劣判斷。此題考查準(zhǔn)確判斷句子結(jié)構(gòu)。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,what he really needs充當(dāng)這個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。
10.The doctors are ________ about the guidelines under which they can carry out euthanasia. 【B】
A. at a stretch Www.KaO8.C
B. at a loss
C. at random
D. at length
【答案解析】:本題考查的是短語(yǔ)區(qū)分。A.不休息地,連續(xù)地;B.不知所措,茫然,不了解;C.任意的,隨便的;D.最后,終于。句意:醫(yī)生們不了解執(zhí)行安樂(lè)死的準(zhǔn)則。
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